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Vision board · Traditional

Early American in a traditional room

Early American, a DuraSeal stain, is a mid dark stain on red oak with an amber undertone (measured from its own picture: LRV 14). Here it is with Sea Salt walls, Greek Villa trim and Palladian Blue on the cabinets, chosen by the numbers.

AI assisted The rooms are AI generated, simulated photos. The floor, the paint colors and every number are real.

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Early American stain on a red oak floor in the family room of our colonial on the cul-de-sac. CutPile Photoreal Rendering, an AI generated, simulated photo. CutPile Photoreal Rendering
AI generated, simulated photo. Family room in daylight, The colonial on the cul-de-sac.
Early American stain on a red oak floor in the great room of our cabin in the hemlocks. CutPile Photoreal Rendering, an AI generated, simulated photo. CutPile Photoreal Rendering
AI generated, simulated photo. Great room in daylight, The cabin in the hemlocks.
Early American stain on a red oak floor in the living room of our Cape with the dormers. CutPile Photoreal Rendering, an AI generated, simulated photo. CutPile Photoreal Rendering
AI generated, simulated photo. Living room in daylight, The Cape with the dormers.
WallsSea SaltSW 6204 · LRV 63
TrimGreek VillaSW 7551 · LRV 84
CabinetsPalladian BlueBM HC-144 · LRV 60
WoodA charcoal woodLike our Ebony sample

The floor, measured

Read from its own picture, not from a name.

LRV
14
Lightness L*
44
Undertone
Amber
Hue
57°

An amber undertone, warm and a little orange. LRV is light reflectance value, the share of light a surface sends back, the same scale paint makers print on every chip: 0 is black, 100 is white.

Early American has a gentle movement from board to board (a spread of 2.3 in L*): calm, but not flat.

Light reflectance of the floor and its paintsOn a scale from 0 (black) to 100 (white), the floor sits at 14. Walls at 63. Trim at 84. Cabinets at 60. The shaded band is within 30 points of the floor, where a wall would blur into it.0255075100Floor 14Cabinets 60Walls 63Trim 84

The shaded band is within 30 points of the floor. A wall inside it blurs into the floor; BS 8300 asks for at least 30 points between surfaces that meet.

Walls, trim and cabinets

Named colors with the maker's code and LRV, each linked to its page.

Walls
Sea Salt Sherwin-Williams SW 6204 · LRV 63.2 · +50 from the floor

Its undertone leans green (hue 133°), which quiets the orange in Early American (hue 57°) instead of echoing it.

See it at Sherwin-Williams
Or walls
Palladian Blue Benjamin Moore HC-144 · LRV 60.4 · +47 from the floor

Its undertone leans green (hue 163°), which quiets the orange in Early American (hue 57°) instead of echoing it.

See it at Benjamin Moore
Trim and ceilings
Greek Villa Sherwin-Williams SW 7551 · LRV 84.2 · +71 from the floor

71 points over Early American in LRV and warm enough (chroma 5.3) to read white, not blue, beside its amber undertone.

See it at Sherwin-Williams
Cabinets
Palladian Blue Benjamin Moore HC-144 · LRV 60.4 · +47 from the floor

A light color with some life in it, so cabinets float off Early American (a 47 point step in LRV).

See it at Benjamin Moore

Cabinets in Palladian Blue or Greek Villa: a dark floor needs light cabinets to float above it.

The palette, by the numbers
RoleColorMaker and codeLRVFrom the floor
FloorEarly AmericanDuraSeal stain on red oak14
WallsSea SaltSherwin-Williams SW 620463.2+50
Or wallsPalladian BlueBenjamin Moore HC-14460.4+47
Trim and ceilingsGreek VillaSherwin-Williams SW 755184.2+71
CabinetsPalladian BlueBenjamin Moore HC-14460.4+47

Wood, rugs and metals

Contrast, not a match.

Wood furniture

A step darker: a charcoal woodAbout 15 points darker than Early American in L* (29 against 44), far enough to read as a choice. Like our Ebony stain sample.
A step lighter: a light natural woodAbout 18 points lighter than Early American in L* (61 against 44). Like our Silvered Gray stain sample.

Rugs and fabric

Tone on tone: blush12 in chroma, half the warmth of Early American (26), and 28 points lighter in L*.
Across the wheel: mist blueHue 237°, straight across the color wheel from the 57° of Early American, softened to balance it.
Grounding: espressoA deep note at L* 20, 24 points from the 44 of Early American, so a rug keeps its edge.

Metals

Unlacquered brassA warm metal that agrees with the amber undertone of Early American (hue 57°).
Aged brassA second warm metal in a worn finish, so the brass beside Sea Salt walls never looks new and loud.
Matte blackBlack works with every undertone; beside Early American at LRV 14 it gives the room its outline.

Room by room

The palette put to work around Early American.

What to avoid

The near misses, by the numbers.

Questions

About Early American and color, answered from the numbers above.

What wall color goes with Early American flooring?

Sea Salt (Sherwin-Williams SW 6204, LRV 63.2): its undertone leans green (hue 133°), which quiets the orange in Early American (hue 57°) instead of echoing it. It sits 50 LRV points from the floor (LRV 14), more than the 30 points that keep a wall and a floor reading apart. Or Palladian Blue (Benjamin Moore HC-144, LRV 60.4).

What trim and ceiling color goes with Early American?

Greek Villa (Sherwin-Williams SW 7551, LRV 84.2): 71 points over Early American in LRV and warm enough (chroma 5.3) to read white, not blue, beside its amber undertone.

What cabinet color goes with Early American?

Palladian Blue (Benjamin Moore HC-144, LRV 60.4): a light color with some life in it, so cabinets float off Early American (a 47 point step in LRV). Cabinets in Palladian Blue or Greek Villa: a dark floor needs light cabinets to float above it.

What wood furniture goes with Early American?

Contrast, not a match: a step darker: a charcoal wood (like our Ebony stain sample), or a step lighter: a light natural wood (like our Silvered Gray stain sample). A wood like our Nutmeg sample is only 1.4 apart (CIEDE2000) and reads as a near miss.

How do I put a room together around Early American?

Living room: Sea Salt walls, Greek Villa trim and crown, a patterned rug in mist blue and espresso on the Early American floor, furniture in a charcoal wood, unlacquered brass lamps. Kitchen: Cabinets in Palladian Blue so they float off the Early American floor, Greek Villa walls and trim, aged brass pulls.

Is Early American a light or a dark floor?

Mid dark: LRV 14 and L* 44, measured from its own picture, with an amber undertone. At LRV 14, Early American is mid dark: it is at its best in a big room with good light and warm lamps, and it shows dust, pet hair and fine scratches more than a mid tone.

What colors should I avoid with Early American?

Walls at the lightness of Early American: Rosemary (Sherwin-Williams SW 6187, LRV 13.6) sits within a point of its LRV of 14, so wall and floor would blur into one. Wood that almost matches Early American: a tone like our Nutmeg sample, 1.4 apart (CIEDE2000), reads as a near miss. Go clearly darker or lighter.

The room it suits

Light, size and wear, from the floor's own record.

At LRV 14, Early American is mid dark: it is at its best in a big room with good light and warm lamps, and it shows dust, pet hair and fine scratches more than a mid tone.

At 2.25 inches a board, Early American lays about 64 boards across a 12 foot room, the busy, tailored look of a classic strip floor.

A sand and finish of red oak strip floors in any room above grade.

  • HardnessNorthern red oak: Janka 1,290 lbfThe force to press a steel ball halfway into the wood; a higher number dents less under heels and chair legs. How hard is that? The Janka scale
  • FinishStain on site, then clear coatsThe color is in the wood, so a worn floor can be sanded and stained again.

From the floor's own record

What only this floor's data can say.

The same look in waterproof vinyl or laminate: Dodge City, Shaw Floors Great Plains, only 2.6 apart in color (CIEDE2000).

The nearest of our other stains is Nutmeg (1.4 apart, CIEDE2000, from our own photographs on red oak).

The floor

A stain we put on your own oak floor.

Early American, Stain on red oak

DuraSeal

Early American

Stain on red oak

Stain · on red oak · 2-1/4 in strip

Early American on our stain page

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Powell Flooring, 1811 Union Valley Rd, West Milford, NJ 07480

Monday to Friday, 10am to 4pm · Open later by request

How we chose

Paint names, codes, hex and LRV as Sherwin-Williams and Benjamin Moore publish them (each color links to its page).

BS 8300-2:2018 asks for a difference of at least 30 LRV points between adjacent surfaces, such as a floor and a wall, so the surfaces read apart.

The floor measured from its own picture in CIELAB (D65); the wood tones from our own photographs of 37 stains on oak.

Janka hardness from the USDA Forest Products Laboratory Wood Handbook (2021), Table 5-3b, at 12 percent moisture.

A picture's lightness depends a little on how it was lit, so the floor's LRV is read from the evenly lit field the visualizer lays and rounded. See the real floor before you choose paint: visit the showroom, or ask for a free measure and estimate.

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