Resources · Janka hardness · Birch
Janka hardness
Yellow birch
1,260lbf
Just softer than red oak, with a fine grain and a warm, satiny color. Most birch floors are yellow birch.
- Botanical
- Betula alleghaniensis
- Also called
- Birch
- Kind
- Hardwood (a broadleaf tree), North America
- In newtons
- 5.6 kN
- Specific gravity
- 0.62 at 12 percent moisture
- Source
- USDA Wood Handbook, 2021, Table 5-3b
What the makers say.
The makers of the birch floors we carry publish their own figure: PG Flooring, 1,260 lbf (12 lines). The same figure as the Wood Handbook.
65 birch floor colors to choose from.
13 lines: 12 solid and 1 engineered. Each color has its own page: open one to see it in a room, save it, or work out the cartons.

Shaw Floors
Biscayne Bay
Bayfront · 7 colors
$5.39 /sq ft

PG Flooring
Instinct Grade Solid Birch 3-1/4 in
Natural
Ask us

PG Flooring
Pacific Grade Solid Birch 3-1/4 in
Beauceville · 12 colors
Ask us

PG Flooring
Unique Collection Pre-oiled Solid Birch 7 in
Clan · 3 colors
Ask us

PG Flooring
Pacific Grade Solid Birch 2-1/4 in
Beauceville · 12 colors
Ask us

PG Flooring
Pacific Grade Solid Birch 4-1/4 in
Beauceville · 12 colors
Ask us

PG Flooring
Heritage Grade Solid Birch 5-1/4 in
Beauceville · 6 colors
Ask us

PG Flooring
Unfinished Solid Birch 2-1/4 in
Instinct · 3 colors
Ask us
Where it sits among every floor wood.
Hardest first. Floors we carry in oak brown, the rest in tan, red oak in black. How the Janka test works.
The number is a start. The floor is the answer.
Hardness is one fact among many: the finish, the sheen, the width and how the house is lived in all count. A free visit puts one of us in your rooms to weigh them with you.